Fibromyalgia Symptoms
Fibromyalgia is not 'just' a disease characterized by high
levels of pain. While widespread pain is the most characteristic symptom FM
patients also display
abnormal responses to touch, odors and other stimuli and typically have problems
with sleep and concentration, etc.
Instead of simply being a pain disorder FM is now
believed to be a complex sensory disorder that affects many parts of the body
and the mind.
The Major Defining Symptoms of
Fibromyalgia Are
Widespread pain.
Fibromyalgia is diagnosed by a reaction of pain when pressure is applied in
certain areas of the body. Fibromyalgia patients typically experience
widespread pain, particularly in the upper half of the body that persists
for months at a time and is often accompanied by stiffness.
Fatigue and
sleep disturbances. People with fibromyalgia often wake up tired and
unrefreshed even though they seem to get plenty of sleep. Nighttime muscle
spasms and restless legs syndrome also may be associated with fibromyalgia.
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Constipation, diarrhea, abdominal pain and bloating are
common.
Headaches and facial
pain. Many people who have fibromyalgia also have headaches and
facial pain that may be related to the tenderness or stiffness in their neck
and shoulders.
Temporomandibular joint
(TMJ) dysfunction, a painful condition affecting the jaw joints and
surrounding muscles, is common.
Heightened sensitivity. Fibromyalgia
patients often report increased sensitivity to odors, noises,
bright lights and touch.
Other Common Symptoms
Include
- Depression
- Numbness or tingling sensations in the hands and feet (paresthesias)
- Difficulty concentrating
- Mood changes
- Chest pain
- Dry eyes, skin and mouth
- Dizziness
- Anxiety